top of page

Big Bend National Park

Explore the vast desert landscapes, dramatic canyons, and the Rio Grande at Big Bend National Park in Texas. A paradise for hikers and nature enthusiasts.

Tucked away in the rugged beauty of southwest Texas, Big Bend National Park offers a striking blend of natural wonder, solitude, and adventure. Spanning over 801,000 acres—an area larger than the state of Rhode Island—this remote paradise is a treasure trove of towering mountains, sprawling deserts, and winding rivers. It’s no wonder that Big Bend draws in around 463,000 visitors annually, all eager to experience its dramatic landscapes and unparalleled serenity.


The history of Big Bend is as captivating as the scenery itself. Named after the dramatic curve of the Rio Grande that outlines its southern border, the park was established in 1944 to protect its unique desert and river ecosystems. Prior to its designation as a national park, the region was inhabited by Indigenous peoples and later became a hub for settlers, ranchers, and miners. Over time, its breathtaking scenery and rich biodiversity inspired a movement to conserve it, resulting in the park we cherish today. Notable milestones include its designation as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1976, a testament to its importance on a global scale.


Big Bend’s allure lies in its extraordinary diversity. The park encompasses three distinct ecosystems: the Chihuahuan Desert, the rugged peaks of the Chisos Mountains, and the lush riparian zones along the Rio Grande. This variety provides a haven for wildlife, including over 450 bird species, 75 types of mammals, and the elusive Mexican black bear. Visitors might even catch a glimpse of a golden eagle soaring overhead or hear the calls of coyotes echoing through the canyons.


Weather conditions in Big Bend vary dramatically across the seasons, making it a destination that offers something different year-round. Winters are typically mild, with daytime temperatures ranging from the 50s to 60s, ideal for hiking through the desert's quiet beauty. Spring and fall bring warmer days in the 70s and 80s, along with a burst of wildflowers painting the landscape. Summers, while scorching with highs often exceeding 100°F in the lowlands, provide an opportunity to escape to the cooler elevations of the Chisos Mountains.


One of Big Bend’s most iconic features is the Santa Elena Canyon, where the Rio Grande has carved a deep, narrow gorge through limestone cliffs that tower over 1,500 feet. Kayaking through this stunning canyon is an unforgettable experience, offering a close-up view of the park’s rugged geology. Another unique draw is the Hot Springs Historic District, where visitors can soak in thermal pools used for centuries for their healing properties. On clear nights, the park reveals another of its treasures: some of the darkest skies in the United States, making it a premier destination for stargazing.


Whether you’re seeking solitude in a desert sunrise, a challenging trek through mountainous terrain, or simply the awe of standing at the edge of the Rio Grande, Big Bend National Park promises an experience unlike any other. Its vast, untamed beauty and rich history invite visitors to pause, explore, and connect with the natural world in a way few places can offer.

Big Bend National Park is home to Santa Elena Canyon, one of the most breathtaking canyons in the United States. The canyon walls rise 1,500 feet above the Rio Grande, creating a dramatic natural border between Texas and Mexico. The river carved through solid limestone over millions of years, forming a stunning contrast between the rugged cliffs and the winding waterway below. Visitors can kayak or canoe through the canyon, experiencing its towering beauty up close, while hikers can take the 1.7-mile Santa Elena Canyon Trail for an incredible view of this natural wonder.

Plan your visit

Things to do

Must see attractions

Directions

Big Bend National Park is located in southwest Texas along the border with Mexico. The park is vast, covering over 1,200 square miles, and offers multiple entry points depending on your starting location. Here's how to get there:


From Midland/Odessa (Nearest Major Airport)

  1. Distance: Approximately 235 miles (4.5–5 hours).

  2. Take I-20 West from Midland/Odessa towards Monahans.

  3. Exit onto TX-18 South and follow it through Fort Stockton.

  4. Merge onto US-385 South from Fort Stockton, which leads directly to the north entrance of the park.


From El Paso, Texas

  1. Distance: Approximately 325 miles (5–6 hours).

  2. Take I-10 East out of El Paso.

  3. Exit at US-90 East towards Alpine.

  4. From Alpine, take TX-118 South or US-385 South (depending on your final park destination).


From San Antonio, Texas

  1. Distance: Approximately 435 miles (7–8 hours).

  2. Take I-10 West to Fort Stockton.

  3. From Fort Stockton, follow US-385 South to the park entrance.


From Austin, Texas

  1. Distance: Approximately 480 miles (8 hours).

  2. Head west on US-290 to connect with I-10 West.

  3. Continue west to Fort Stockton, then follow US-385 South.

bottom of page